Mastodon is open-source software that allows you to establish your own social networking site. It provides microblogging services comparable to Twitter with a huge number of independently maintained nodes called as instances, each with its own code of conduct, terms of service, privacy policy, privacy choices, and content moderation standards. 

Masorodon – Social networking platform

Each user belongs to a single Mastodon instance (also known as a server), which may interoperate as a federated social network, allowing users from various instances to engage with one another. This is meant to provide users the freedom to choose a node whose policies they favour while still having access to a broader social network. M

Twitter and Mastodon – Differences

Mastodon differs from Twitter in its approach to dealing with abuse. Mastodon employs community-based moderation, which allows each server to prohibit or filter out objectionable information. For example, mastodon.social and several other servers ban content that is illegal in Germany or France, including Nazi symbolism, Holocaust denial, and incitement of violence against Jews. Servers can also choose to limit or filter out messages with disparaging content. The main author of the Mastodon software, Eugen Rochko, believes that small, closely related communities deal with unwanted behaviour more effectively than a large company’s small safety team. Users can also block and report others to administrators, much like on Twitter.

Mastodon, like Twitter, prioritizes anonymity by searching just hashtags and referenced accounts in the Fediverse, rather than the whole content of toots. Some services allow users to search the complete text of their own toots. Furthermore, searching for toots will only return results from the Mastodon instance the user is on, as well as from areas of the Fediverse cached by that instance through federation, rather than from all toots on all instances. The website https://search.noc.social allows you to look up Mastodon accounts on any of the instances mentioned.

Mastodon as a open source software

This is developed as free and open-source software (FOSS) for federated microblogging, to which anybody may contribute code and which anyone can operate on their own server infrastructure or join servers run by others inside the fediverse network. Ruby on Rails and Node.js power its server-side technologies, and React.js and Redux power its front end. PostgreSQL is the database software.

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